Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated September 8, 2018)
This tip applies to Excel 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003
It is often necessary to select a particular cell in a macro. It is harder, however, to select that cell if it is in a different workbook. For instance, consider the following two lines of code:
Sub CellSelect1() Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Select ActiveSheet.Range("A18").Select End Sub
You might think that this macro will select Sheet3!A18 in the pwd.xls workbook. It does, with some caveats. If you have more than one workbook open, this macro results in an error, if pwd.xls isn't the currently active workbook. This occurs even if pwd.xls is already open, but simply not selected.
The same behavior exists even when you condense the selection code down to a single line:
Sub CellSelect2() Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Range("A18").Select End Sub
You still get the error, except when pwd.xls is the active workbook. The solution is to entirely change how you perform the jump. Instead of using the Select method, use the Goto method and specify a target address for the method:
Sub CellSelect3() Application.Goto _ Reference:=Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18] End Sub
This code will work only if pwd.xls is already open, but it doesn't need to be the currently active workbook. If you want the target workbook to be scrolled so that the specified cell is in the upper-left corner of what you are viewing, then you can specify the Scroll attribute to be True, as shown here:
Sub CellSelect4() Application.Goto _ Reference:=Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18] _ Scroll:=True End Sub
Note:
ExcelTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Excel training. This tip (2791) applies to Microsoft Excel 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003. You can find a version of this tip for the ribbon interface of Excel (Excel 2007 and later) here: Selecting a Specific Cell in a Macro.
Comprehensive VBA Guide Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) is the language used for writing macros in all Office programs. This complete guide shows both professionals and novices how to master VBA in order to customize the entire Office suite for their needs. Check out Mastering VBA for Office 2010 today!
When you use macros to create functions, you might want to share those functions with others, particularly if they ...
Discover MorePart of writing macros is to make sure they work as you expect. This involves a process known as debugging. Here's how ...
Discover MoreEven if you do nothing but record macros, sooner or later you will have a need to edit what you record. Here's how to get ...
Discover MoreFREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
2018-09-10 03:52:27
Michael (Micky) Avidan
To my opinion you don't need Select and/or Activate.
Try: Application.Goto Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18]
-------------------
Micky Avidan
2018-09-09 05:36:33
Willy Vanhaelen
By substituting Select with Activate in the first line, the first macro will work even with more than one workbook open:
Sub CellSelect1()
Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Activate
ActiveSheet.Range("A18").Select
End Sub
2018-09-08 04:55:56
Barry
simpler solution do not use the "Select" object. There are a very limited number of instances when you need to use the Select object, so it better programming practice to avoid its use wherever possible.
Got a version of Excel that uses the menu interface (Excel 97, Excel 2000, Excel 2002, or Excel 2003)? This site is for you! If you use a later version of Excel, visit our ExcelTips site focusing on the ribbon interface.
FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
Copyright © 2025 Sharon Parq Associates, Inc.
Comments