Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated September 8, 2018)
This tip applies to Excel 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003
It is often necessary to select a particular cell in a macro. It is harder, however, to select that cell if it is in a different workbook. For instance, consider the following two lines of code:
Sub CellSelect1() Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Select ActiveSheet.Range("A18").Select End Sub
You might think that this macro will select Sheet3!A18 in the pwd.xls workbook. It does, with some caveats. If you have more than one workbook open, this macro results in an error, if pwd.xls isn't the currently active workbook. This occurs even if pwd.xls is already open, but simply not selected.
The same behavior exists even when you condense the selection code down to a single line:
Sub CellSelect2() Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Range("A18").Select End Sub
You still get the error, except when pwd.xls is the active workbook. The solution is to entirely change how you perform the jump. Instead of using the Select method, use the Goto method and specify a target address for the method:
Sub CellSelect3() Application.Goto _ Reference:=Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18] End Sub
This code will work only if pwd.xls is already open, but it doesn't need to be the currently active workbook. If you want the target workbook to be scrolled so that the specified cell is in the upper-left corner of what you are viewing, then you can specify the Scroll attribute to be True, as shown here:
Sub CellSelect4() Application.Goto _ Reference:=Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18] _ Scroll:=True End Sub
Note:
ExcelTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Excel training. This tip (2791) applies to Microsoft Excel 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003. You can find a version of this tip for the ribbon interface of Excel (Excel 2007 and later) here: Selecting a Specific Cell in a Macro.
Dive Deep into Macros! Make Excel do things you thought were impossible, discover techniques you won't find anywhere else, and create powerful automated reports. Bill Jelen and Tracy Syrstad help you instantly visualize information to make it actionable. You’ll find step-by-step instructions, real-world case studies, and 50 workbooks packed with examples and solutions. Check out Microsoft Excel 2019 VBA and Macros today!
Need to know the character code used for a particular character? In a macro you can use the Asc function to determine the ...
Discover MoreDoes your macro need to know how many windows Excel has open? You can determine it by using the Count property of the ...
Discover MoreDo you need to create a number of words or phrases where you only alter a few letters in each one? If the alterations ...
Discover MoreFREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
2018-09-10 03:52:27
Michael (Micky) Avidan
To my opinion you don't need Select and/or Activate.
Try: Application.Goto Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").[A18]
-------------------
Micky Avidan
2018-09-09 05:36:33
Willy Vanhaelen
By substituting Select with Activate in the first line, the first macro will work even with more than one workbook open:
Sub CellSelect1()
Workbooks("pwd.xls").Sheets("Sheet3").Activate
ActiveSheet.Range("A18").Select
End Sub
2018-09-08 04:55:56
Barry
simpler solution do not use the "Select" object. There are a very limited number of instances when you need to use the Select object, so it better programming practice to avoid its use wherever possible.
Got a version of Excel that uses the menu interface (Excel 97, Excel 2000, Excel 2002, or Excel 2003)? This site is for you! If you use a later version of Excel, visit our ExcelTips site focusing on the ribbon interface.
FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
Copyright © 2025 Sharon Parq Associates, Inc.
Comments