Please Note: This article is written for users of the following Microsoft Excel versions: 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003. If you are using a later version (Excel 2007 or later), this tip may not work for you. For a version of this tip written specifically for later versions of Excel, click here: Returning the Left-most Characters.
Sometimes you may need to create a worksheet formula that examines the left-most characters in a different cell. To allow for this need, Excel provides the LEFT worksheet function. You use it by specifying the cell or value to use, along with the number of character to return. For instance, the following formula returns the three left-most characters in cell A7:
=LEFT(A7,3)
If the value in A7 is not text, then LEFT still treats it as if it is. Thus, if A7 contains 12345, then the above formula returns the text value 123.
ExcelTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Excel training. This tip (2488) applies to Microsoft Excel 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003. You can find a version of this tip for the ribbon interface of Excel (Excel 2007 and later) here: Returning the Left-most Characters.
Comprehensive VBA Guide Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) is the language used for writing macros in all Office programs. This complete guide shows both professionals and novices how to master VBA in order to customize the entire Office suite for their needs. Check out Mastering VBA for Office 2010 today!
Changing the capitalization of text is, believe it or not, a common task in Excel. Common or not, it can be frustrating ...
Discover MoreNeed to figure out if a particular cell contains text? You can use the ISTEXT function to easily return this bit of trivia.
Discover MoreDo you want Excel to take the case of your text into account when it does comparisons in a formula? The IF statement ...
Discover MoreFREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
2014-02-24 02:46:18
Great! it works with both LEFT and RIGHT commands.
2014-02-21 08:29:59
Jim Autrey
Excellent. Thanks, Peter. I'll add this routine to my personal.xlsb file.
2014-02-20 23:06:04
Peter Moran
Hi Jim,
I had this problem and found and modified the following:
Sub TrimALL()
' David McRitchie 2000-07-03 mod 2000-08-16 join.htm
' Trims Unwanted Chars from Cell Selection
' Loaded 22/5/03
'
Dim Cell As Range
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
'Also Treat CHR 0160, as a space (CHR 032)
Selection.Replace What:=Chr(160), Replacement:=Chr(32), _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, MatchCase:=False
'Trim in Excel removes extra internal spaces, TRIM in VBA does not
On Error Resume Next 'in case no text cells in selection
For Each Cell In Intersect(Selection, _
Selection.SpecialCells(xlConstants, xlTextValues))
Cell.Value = Application.Trim(Cell.Value)
Next Cell
On Error GoTo 0
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Peter Moran
2014-02-19 06:11:56
Jim Autrey
Thank you. I'll try that the next time I get a file that I can’t trim correctly.
2014-02-19 05:35:34
Michael (Micky) Avidan
@Jim,
=CODE(LEFT(A1)) will return the left most characters CODE.
The frequent NON-PRINTABLE characters codes are: 160, 254, 32 - where 32 reppresents a Space.
Michael (Micky) Avidan
“Microsoft® Answers" - Wiki author & Forums Moderator
“Microsoft®” MVP – Excel (2009-2014)
ISRAEL
2014-02-18 05:12:30
Jim Autrey
Thanks.. Yes, TRIM usually works, but there are times when the alpha numeric characters are a specific distance from the left and are not deleted using TRIM. And no, the cell is not indented.
What I need is a "stronger" TRIM - one that deletes everything but alpha-numeric characters. Or, maybe a way to find out what the specific character is that TRIM won't delete.
Thanks for the post.
2014-02-17 09:21:53
Michael (Micky) Avidan
@Jim,
The function: TRIM will be more than happy to assist you.
Check it out in Excel's Help.
Michael (Micky) Avidan
“Microsoft® Answers" - Wiki author & Forums Moderator
“Microsoft®” MVP – Excel (2009-2014)
ISRAEL
2014-02-16 15:58:25
Jim Autrey
Sometimes, there are one or more spaces preceding the alpha-numeric characters in the cell. Does Excel have a function to ignore the spaces? I'm sure a macro would be easy to set up, but a function would be simpler.
Got a version of Excel that uses the menu interface (Excel 97, Excel 2000, Excel 2002, or Excel 2003)? This site is for you! If you use a later version of Excel, visit our ExcelTips site focusing on the ribbon interface.
FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
Copyright © 2020 Sharon Parq Associates, Inc.
Please Note:
This article is written for users of the following Microsoft Excel versions: 97, 2000, 2002, and 2003. If you are using a later version (Excel 2007 or later), this tip may not work for you. For a version of this tip written specifically for later versions of Excel, click here: 
Comments